An Industry Of Conscience

The world of consumers has changed dramatically, and the leather industry is no exception. Consumers today hold companies accountable for their actions and standards, so the leather industry has significantly changed its practice. This has resulted in two particular types of leather in the spotlight: vegetable-tanned leather—often called vegan leather—and vegan leather. Hence, the vegan vs. vegan discussion began.

The vegtan vs vegan debate has brought something unique to the table. They each have their unique traits that have made them so popular. However, there are also many misconceptions surrounding it. Let’s take a deep dive into what they are and whether there is any validity to them.

What is Vegtan Leather?

Vegetable-tanned leather manufacturing involves using natural tannins extracted from plants, such as tree bark, leaves, and fruits. The answer to “What is a vegetable tanned leather like?” This traditional tanning method has continued for centuries. It became famous for producing leather that is both durable and visually pleasing. Its fame boils down to its natural, unfiltered look. The organic process enables it to find its unique individuality over time – i.e. when tanned becomes leather. The rich patina that develops over time boasts a rich, earthy, creamy color. This is not only aesthetically pleasing but versatile enough to go along with various combinations. Adding more fuel to the vegtan vs vegan discussion.

Characteristics:

• Natural Tanning Process: The use of plant-based tannins makes the tanning process eco-friendly compared to chemical tanning methods. This helps it retain its natural prowess as it nurtures over time. Creating a sought after material that is sustainable as well.
• Durability: Products made from animal hides possess incredible durability. This holds especially true vegtan as it can withstand significant wear and tear without deteriorating. That’s why it has various applications that include gloves, belts, bags, furniture, etc.
• Aging: The unique aspect of this process is the minimal interference from external elements. The patina develops over time at its own pace, finding its individuality. This adds depth and personality to each piece, making it one of a kind.
• Biodegradability: Since it requires processing with natural materials with little to no alteration, it is a biodegradable piece. Hence, adding to its appeal of being a robust and sustainable option. This means that it outperforms its synthetic counterpart. At least in terms of environmental sustainability.

What is Vegan Leather?

Vegan leather, on the other hand, is a synthetic alternative to traditional leather that does not use animal products. It uses a variety of materials for its creation, including polyurethane (PU) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Additionally, plant-based sources like cork, pineapple leaves (Piñatex), or apples remain viable alternative sources.
The primary motivation behind vegan tanned leather is to offer a cruelty-free alternative. This not only aligns with ethical and environmental values but creates a dynamic material. Hence, it is possible to utilize it in various industries. Hence, garnering support in the vegtan vs vegan debate.

Characteristics:

• Cruelty-Free: The traditional extraction process was an archaic method that should have been banned years ago. The greed of animal hides has driven some species towards the brink of extinction. That is heartbreaking to witness. That’s why leather that is completely free of animal products has been such a huge success. The appeal of the material never faded but people began prioritizing animal welfare. This vegan route gave them an eco-friendly avenue to indulge in.
• Variety: Since it is carefully manufactured, its composition can be altered to create unique designs. Hence, there are a variety of options that can be considered. Each version has a unique pattern, texture, finish, and durability level, depending on the production process it has undergone.
• Maintenance: Another appealing aspect of this version is its hassle-free maintenance. It is often easier to clean and maintain than its natural counterpart which is more susceptible to external elements. Meanwhile, it is durable against both moisture and damage.
• Environmental Impact: Although it is marketed as an eco-friendly option, there is more than meets the eye. The level of impact it leaves on its surroundings can be determined by examining its production process. The materials used in its production and the methods employed play a part in gauging its overall impact on our surroundings. Hence, it is necessary to evaluate each product thoroughly before deciding on anything.

Vegtan vs Vegan

The debate around vegtan and vegan has picked up some steam in recent years. Each side argues for the superiority of their choice. However, the matter is not as simple as a yes or no. Each factor needs to be studied in order to come to an educated and informed conclusion.

• Cost: The price of any product should mirror what it is offering to the buyer. Any discrepancy between the two and the customer is lost. Normally, the vegtan is more expensive than its vegan counterpart. The reason behind this is the expert craftsmanship and labor-intensive method employed in its manufacturing. The artisanal nature of the material accompanied by the natural elements involved in the process makes it significantly more expensive.
  Meanwhile, its counterpart’s price ranges from affordable to high-end depending on the materials used in its production. The upper end of this bracket may be comparable to vegtan leather. However, there are many budget-friendly options available in the market as well.
• Maintenance: Vegtan requires frequent conditioning if it is to retain its natural appeal over time. Not only does it repel harmful elements from penetrating it but also eliminates the possibility of drying. Moreover, it is also susceptible to stains, water spillage, scratches, etc. so extra care should be taken.
  On the other hand, vegan leather is significantly easier to clean and maintain. Most of the products can be wiped with a damp cloth and it will do the trick. Hence, making them more user-friendly and an attractive overall package.
• Environmental Impact: The global threat of environmental degradation has come to the forefront in recent years. Thus, prompting people to rectify their past errors by becoming more conscious of what they consume. That’s why the eco-friendliness of a product is of the utmost importance now more than ever before. Though vegtan is considerably less harmful than their traditional counterparts, it still employs livestock farming. Many studies have shown its harmful impact on our surroundings. The accompanying land and water usage takes a toll as well.
  In contrast, the vegan route has completely rid itself of such problems. However, it has brought with it new ones. Their impact on the environment can be gauged by the materials used in its production. Synthetic variants contribute to pollution and waste by employing harmful methods of production.

Vegtan vs Vegan: Fact & Fiction

• Sustainability: A common misconception is that vegtan is inherently more sustainable than vegan. Even though the former employs a natural tanning process, not all of the latter’s products are equal. That’s why special care should be taken when comparing two products as each comparison is totally different.
• Quality: Arguably the most common myth surrounding this discussion is that vegan leather is of a lower quality. However, there is little evidence that supports this claim beyond doubt. Vegan leather comes in various shapes and sizes, each of a unique quality. That’s why premium options made from high quality PU or plant-based materials can match vegtan in quality.
• Aesthetic Appeal: Many people believe that vegan leather lacks the robustness of its vegtan counterpart. However, since the former can incorporate unique designs, the difference between the two has slowly vanished over the years. Moreover, this metric is quite subjective which makes objective analysis difficult. What’s appealing to one may be repulsive to the other.

Conclusion

All in all, the vegtan vs vegan debate is unlikely to conclude anytime soon. However, what is already accepted universally is that both of these products have brought about a positive change in society. Moreover, they have displayed how conscious the modern consumer is aware of the environmental consequences of their decisions. Hence, they are more informed than previously imagined. This pushes companies to employ more eco-friendly means of production if they are to survive in today’s markets.